Whether campfires are forbidden depends entirely on **where** you are, the **current conditions**, and the **time of year**.
In many places, campfires are **strictly prohibited** during dry seasons, high fire danger periods, or in sensitive ecosystems. Violating these bans can result in heavy fines and even criminal charges if your fire causes a wildfire.
### General Rules of Thumb:
* **Always Check Local Regulations:** This is the most critical step. Regulations are set by national parks, state/provincial parks, national forests (USFS/BLM), county authorities, or local municipalities.
* **Look for Active Fire Bans:** Authorities issue temporary bans based on drought conditions and wildfire risk. These override general allowances.
* **Use Established Fire Rings:** If fires are allowed, you must typically use existing, designated fire rings or pits in campgrounds.
* **Never Leave a Fire Unattended:** A fire must be completely extinguished (cold to the touch) before you leave.
### Places Where Campfires Are Commonly Restricted:
1. **Many U.S. National Parks & Protected Areas:** Especially in the western U.S. during summer. Some parks only allow fires in specific campgrounds.
2. **Designated Wilderness Areas:** Often have strict “Leave No Trace” rules; fires may be banned to protect the environment.
3. **During Official “Fire Bans” or “Burn Bans”:** These are legally enforceable prohibitions issued by local government or land management agencies.
4. **Private Property:** Without the explicit permission of the landowner.
**Bottom Line: Never assume campfires are allowed.** Before your trip, visit the official website of the land management agency for your destination or contact a local ranger station for the most current fire rules and restrictions.
